Precipitation-Hardening Alloy Machining

15-5 PH CNC Machining Services

AXALLOY engineers and manufactures high-integrity 15-5 PH stainless steel components for demanding aerospace, energy, and defense applications. From annealed state roughing to finish machining in hardened conditions (H900–H1150), we maintain tolerances down to ±0.005 mm with complete metallurgical traceability.

±0.005 mm
Milling & Turning
H900–H1150
Heat-Treat Conditions
100% MTR
Full Traceability

15-5 PH Machining Snapshot

Material Standard: AMS 5659, ASTM A564

Available Hardness Condition A to H1150 (30–45 HRC)
Multi-Axis Capabilities 3, 4, 5-Axis Milling & Mill-Turn
Surface Finish Range Ra 0.8 µm down to Ra 0.2 µm
Max Part Envelope 1,000 × 600 × 600 mm
Quality Records AS9102 FAI / MTR / CMM Reports
Technical Background

Overcoming Machining Complexities in 15-5 PH Stainless Steel

15-5 PH (XM-12) is a martensitic precipitation-hardening stainless steel designed to deliver higher transverse toughness than 17-4 PH. However, its tendency toward work-hardening, abrasive tool wear, and heat generation demands meticulous cutter selection, rigid tool holding, and controlled feed rates to avoid distortion and subsurface damage.

01

Heat-Treat State Management

We optimize machining sequences across Solution Annealed (Condition A) and precipitation-hardened stages (H900, H1025, H1075, H1150). Critical dimensional features and thin sections are skimmed or ground post-aging to neutralize volumetric shrinkage.

02

Thermal & Stress Distortion Control

The low thermal conductivity of 15-5 PH concentrates thermal stress at the cutting zone. AXALLOY utilizes high-pressure through-spindle coolant, balanced roughing passes, and intermediate stress-relief annealing to safeguard geometrical stability.

03

Tight Feature Tolerance down to ±0.005 mm

Precision bearing bores, high-pressure sealing faces, and spline profiles are machined using multi-axis live tooling, wire EDM, and cylindrical grinding to ensure roundness within 0.002 mm and Ra 0.2 µm finishes without surface micro-fissures.

Production Infrastructure

Core 15-5 PH Machining Disciplines

Our multi-axis CNC machine shop in Shenzhen integrates rigid machining centers, Swiss-type multi-axis lathes, and secondary finishing to cover entire component life cycles from pilot R&D to batch runs.

Milling Operations

3, 4 & 5-Axis CNC Milling

High-torque BT40/HSK-A63 spindle centers handling prismatic housings, aerospace structural brackets, manifold blocks, and complex contoured impellers in 15-5 PH.

  • Envelope: up to 1,000 × 600 × 600 mm
  • Positioning accuracy: ±0.005 mm
  • Thin-wall stability down to 0.5 mm
Discuss Milling Requirements →
Turning Operations

Multi-Axis Mill-Turn & Swiss

Dual-spindle and live-tooling turn-mill cells produce complex rotational components, threaded valve shafts, and high-pressure fluid fittings in single operations.

  • Max Turning Diameter: Ø500 mm × 1,000 mm
  • Concentricity & Roundness down to 0.005 mm
  • Swiss CNC bar capacity: Ø0.5–32 mm
Discuss Turning Requirements →
Finishing & EDM

Wire EDM & Precision Grinding

Secondary grinding and wire-cutting processes execute tight clearance keyways, micro-slots, and Ra 0.2 µm sealing surfaces in hardened 15-5 PH without mechanical strain.

  • Grinding tolerance down to ±0.002 mm
  • Internal corner radii down to R0.05 mm
  • Passivation, NDT, and hardness verification
Discuss Finishing Requirements →
Topic Index & Technical Guides

15-5 PH CNC Machining Technical Articles & Specifications

Explore specialized guides on tooling parameters, heat-treatment sequencing, DFM recommendations, and component case studies published by our engineering staff.

Quality Assurance

Strict Quality Protocols for Critical Stainless Alloy Parts

High-performance stainless alloys require rigorous verification at every stage of the machining sequence. AXALLOY conducts dimensional verification in a climate-controlled quality laboratory utilizing calibrated metrology gear.

CMM Verification
Measuring envelope 700 × 1,000 × 600 mm with accuracy up to 1.8 + L/300 µm.
Material Traceability
Full mill test reports (MTR), melt heats, and certification of conformance included.
Hardness & Microstructure
Pre- and post-aging hardness verification via Rockwell, Brinell, and Vickers testing.
AS9102 FAI Reports
Ballooned drawings, full dimensional reports, and special-process records.

Typical 15-5 PH Applications

We deliver tight-tolerance components for industries where catastrophic failure is not an option:

Aerospace & Defense: Flap tracks, structural fasteners, engine mounts, actuator cylinders, and missile structural brackets.
Energy & Subsea: High-pressure valve bodies, stems, pump impellers, subsea wellhead tooling, and downhole fittings.
Semiconductor & Precision Industrial: Vacuum chamber clamps, load cells, hydraulic manifolds, and drive shafts.
Direct Engineering Support

Request a Technical Review & Machining Quote

Send your 2D drawings and 3D CAD models for an actionable DFM review, cycle evaluation, and formal quote from our Shenzhen engineering facility.

Accepted Formats:

STEP, STP, IGES, X_T, PDF, DWG, DXF

Fast Response:

Comprehensive engineering feedback within 24 business hours

Flexible Batches:

Prototypes (1–20 pcs) to serial production (500–10,000+ pcs)

Non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) signed promptly upon request.

15-5 PH RFQ Submission

Please provide project details, material temper (e.g. H900, H1025), and quantity targets.

Request a Quote

Tell us about your component requirements and material challenges.

We'll get back to you shortly.